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Indian Startup Ecosystem Suffers Major Funding Crunch in Q1 2023, Total Equity Funding Plummets by Over 75%: Report


The Indian startup ecosystem has been facing a funding crunch as investors become increasingly reluctant to invest in businesses due to the uncertainties brought on by rising inflation, regulatory changes, funding winter, increasing international interest rates, the looming recession in the West, and the conflict in Europe that has disrupted supply chains. According to market intelligence platform Tracxn, the total equity funding in the tech space was $2.8 billion in the first quarter of 2023 (Jan-March), which plummeted more than 75 per cent as compared to $12.1 billion in the same quarter in 2022.

The decline in funding may lead to a shift in focus towards profitability and sustainable growth, and investors may prioritize companies with a proven business model, strong fundamentals, and a clear path to profitability. “The word ‘Proficorn‘ was recently coined because more and more investors are looking at profit-making or even companies which are at a break-even point. Companies with a proven business model, sustained growth, and innovative solutions are more likely to attract investment in the current scenario,” commented Prashant Narang, co-founder at Agility Ventures, an early-stage investment firm.

The sector that raised the most money in Q12023 was B2C (business to customer) e-commerce sector. The companies in this sector raised $2.7 billion, and sectors like payments, fashion tech, internet, and B2C fashion e-commerce followed the trend. However, last year in the same quarter, the maximum funding round was led by SaaS companies (software as a service) and enterprise software companies, which had an equal amount of funding worth $2.4 billion each. Meanwhile, marketplace businesses raised $2.4 billion in the first three months of last year, making it the second top industry.

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Milan Sharma, founder of 35 North Ventures, a Mumbai-based venture capital firm, believes that the companies that are not burning cash and have robust business models, and their promoters’ focus is mainly on profitability, money will flow to those companies. According to him, “The pandemic has acted as a catalyst to accelerate the digital transformation of Indian businesses. Companies with innovative and disruptive ideas in sectors such as healthcare, education, and e-commerce will continue to attract funding.”

However, companies may also need to optimize their cost structures, improve operational efficiency, and focus on customer satisfaction to attract investment. As Prashant Narang suggests, “Companies that can demonstrate their ability to adapt to the current environment, manage their costs and maintain a strong relationship with their customers will be in a better position to secure funding.”

In conclusion, the funding crunch in the Indian startup ecosystem may lead to a shift in focus towards profitability and sustainable growth. Companies with a proven business model, sustained growth, and innovative solutions are more likely to attract investment in the current scenario. The pandemic has accelerated the digital transformation of Indian businesses, and companies with innovative and disruptive ideas in sectors such as healthcare, education, and e-commerce will continue to attract funding.

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